philippa de menil

''They came as intellectuals to an intellectual void,'' says Isaac Arnold Jr., chairman of Houston's Museum of Fine Arts and also of Quintana Petroleum. Later, attending classes at night, he got a degree from the University of Paris, adding other degrees in political science and law before taking his compulsory army service in the Rif Mountains of Morocco during some tribal wars - and falling in love for life with Africa. Christophe, who at 53 is the oldest (and a grandmother of three, by her daughter Taya) has always been attuned to the avant-garde. "The de Menil Family: The Medici of Modern Art". Fariha, born Philippa de Menil, . They have also come to the aid of liberal-left politicians and Islamic religious groups, avant-garde music and counterculture films, archeological digs and art education, Long Island fishermen and anti-Vietnam activists. ''She feels a museum is all about interior spaces. And next month, Dominique de Menil, the family matriarch (her husband John, ne Jean, died in 1973), will see the completion in Houston of a new $21 million museum known as the Menil Collection, minus the de, in the interest of simplicity. Eventually - despite their contributions of time and art - their ambitious projects brought them into conflict with budget-minded trustees. Someone recommended a Surrealist painter named Max Ernst to decorate a wall of their apartment; disliking his proposal, the newlyweds commissioned from him instead a portrait of Dominique. Her second husband is. Philippa was then married to Francesco Pellizzi, an Italian anthropology student, and already exploring with him the concept of helping artists realize large-scale environmental works. Seven years later, John joined Schlumberger Ltd. Their backgrounds were very different. [1], She was born in 1947 into a socially committed, eclectic French Catholic family in Houston, Texas. The Barnett Newman ''Broken Obelisk,'' made of Cor-Ten steel, stands 26 feet high in a reflecting pool that faces the chapel's entrance. [1] After Jermayne MacAgy's death in 1964, de Menil took over her classes and became the chairperson of the art department at the University of St. Thomas, curating several exhibitions over the next few years. Sheikha. "[15] In 1954 they founded the Menil Foundation, a non-profit organization dedicated to the "support and advancement of religious, charitable, literary, scientific and educational purposes".[16]. Each is not only glamorously housed in Manhattan, most of them on the Upper East Side, but also has one or two lavish residences elsewhere -Paris, Texas, the Hamptons. 1529-1538 - Philippa de Ligniville, fille de Jean de Ligniville et de Jeanne d'Oiselet. In return for her efforts, the Holy Bishopric of Cyprus allowed the works to remain in Houston on a 20-year loan. Initially the stated aim as written in its first report was to "plan, realise and maintain public projects of artists. As a result, Georges's wife Lois has been appointed to Dia's reconstituted board, and Heiner has resigned. Looking back, I suppose we were too ambitious, and they felt overwhelmed.'' [35], De Menil's final project was a 1996 commission of three site-specific light installations by Minimalist sculptor Dan Flavin for Richmond Hall, a former Weingarten's grocery store in Houston. [1] She was awarded the National Medal of Arts in 1986. [11] Influenced by the teachings of Father Couturier and Father Congar, the de Menils developed a particular humanist ethos in which they understood art as a central part of the human experience. (Philippa's first name was changed to Fariha when she converted to Islam during the wedding ceremony to Heiner) and co-founded Dia with Helen Winkler in the mid to late 1970s. 1974 by art dealer Heiner Friedrich and his wife, art patron Philippa de Menil. '', AT 78, DOMINIQUE IS A HANDSOME WOMAN OF frail, unassuming presence, whose ''spiritual'' mien and austere garb evoke the image of a medieval saint. ''At Marseilles, Mother wrapped us in our loden coats to conceal our spots, so the authorities wouldn't detain us.'' Designed by the Italian architect Renzo Piano, co-creator of the high-tech Pompidou Center in Paris, the museum is so favorably looked upon by Houston bigwigs that more than half of its building costs are being met by local money. We - my brothers and sisters and I - each have a different focus. At that point, the de Menils began to drift away from the museum. ''I was interested in art, but shy and out of contact with the art world. He took the the couple around to galleries, singing the praises of the modernists. To supple-ment the scanty family income, John dropped out of school to work in a bank. [31] The result was a museum that appeared "small on the outside, butas big as possible inside". . Later in his life, spending more time in New York, he would give lavish dinners for them and make the rounds -in a chauffeured limousine -of poetry readings, performances and parties, bestowing gifts on those who interested him. ''It began to look more like de Menil University than St. Thomas. She spoke at the Byzantine Fresco Chapel, inaugurating the Passionate Voices series, celebrating the 10th anniversary. ''Christophe and I had chicken pox,'' remembers Adelaide. Of the siblings, she has also undertaken the most wildly ambitious involvement with the arts, as patron of the financially troubled Dia Foundation, whose aim is to support venturesome artists' projects of a nature or scale that make it difficult to obtain other backing. ''If it hadn't been for them, we wouldn't be here,'' says Father Frank H. Bredeweg, now president of the college. BUT, AS DOMINIQUE likes to point out, she and John didn't start out rich. A new board was appointed. Until very recently, Christophe also had a sizable house in East Hampton, but it burned down during Hurricane Gloria last fall. Francois's taste in art is more of a mixed bag than Christophe's, ranging from works by Matisse, de Chirico, Picasso and Rothko to a flock of life-size fake sheep by the French artists Francois-Xavier and Claude Lalanne. T HE SECOND-GENERATION de Menils all have established their own lives and embarked on their own projects - though none, perhaps, with the drive and range of their parents' activities. But when the artist arrived, she appeared for a moment only. Coordinated by civil rights activist and later U.S. Most of the land and houses within a six-block radius, quietly assembled by John, are under de Menil ownership. And she goes on collecting - though at a much slower pace, she says, because prices have risen so high. Dominique de Menil appears regularly in Forbes magazine's annual listing of the 400 richest people in America, with an estimated worth of ''at least'' $200 million in Schlumberger stock and art alone. They gave major gifts of art to the school, bought land to expand the campus and hired Philip Johnson to design new buildings. It is named for the late Abstract Expressionist painter Mark Rothko, whom the de Menils commissioned to do 14 dark, meditative paintings that are the only adornment of the octagonal building. de? Dominique de Menil (ne Schlumberger; March 23, 1908 December 31, 1997) was a French-American art collector, philanthropist, founder of the Menil Collection and an heiress to the Schlumberger Limited oil-equipment fortune. (Such involvements were not confined to Houston, however; among other affiliations, John was a trustee of the Museum of Modern Art and the Museum of Primitive Art in New York.) Now I have a vocation and much better bearings.''. The founders had . menil? Behind that fragile, otherworldly facade is a complex person of very ambitious reach.''. They had a foreign accent, and political views that for Texas were extremely liberal. Carr, Annemarie Weyl, and Laurence J. Morrocco. A European artist, who is a friend of Adelaide's and Ted's, remembers making an appointment through them to see Dominique on a visit to Houston. Today, while Dominique still administers the Institute for the Arts, and contributes to such programs as fellowships for graduate students in art history, the de Menil presence there has shrunk considerably. Articles in Zest section The Menil Opens.. Sweeney, the de Menils' man, was eventually dismissed, partly because he questioned the attributions of works the Blaffer family proposed to donate. Though designed by one of the architects of the flamboyant Pompidou Center in Paris, which wears its plumbing on its facade, it bears no resemblance to that outrageous folly. Dia was founded in New York City in 1974 by Philippa de Menil, Heiner Friedrich, and Helen Winkler to help artists achieve visionary projects that might not otherwise be realized because of scale or scope. An informal art historian and teacher, Dominique has also organized some remarkable exhibitions, innovatively installed. Designed by the architect Charles Gwathmey and built at a reported cost of $6 million, the house - called ''Toad Hall'' by its owner - is a fantasy version of a luxury ocean liner, with a three-story greenhouse, screening room, game room, exercise salon, wine cellar and the obligatory swimming pool. Indeed, shuttling among residences in Houston, New York and Paris, Dominique has a heavy agenda. Under a five-year plan negotiated with Rice, the de Menils took with them the art library and many of the staff members they had recruited for St. Thomas. Before, I did things for others, and now I'm doing something for myself. At the suggestion of the Houston designer Howard Barnstone, who might be called the de Menils' architect-in-residence, the houses have mostly been painted a uniform gray, so that the museum and the bungalows together have the aspect of a small, but by no means unpleasant, company town. They established the university's Media Center in 1967. 2003), the world's largest contemporary art museum, located in Beacon, N.Y. A converted factory, it contains unusually large unbroken spaces, ideal for exhibiting the frequently monumental and often minimalist (see minimalism) art and large-scale installations Dia favors. He was my particular nemesis. Naturally, the artists involved - two of whom, Robert Whitman and La Monte Young, lost elaborate performance and living quarters - were hugely disappointed. ''We didn't really buy art, because we didn't have the money and we didn't think of it,'' says Dominique, whose scientist father considered spending money on art frivolous. Friedrich and his then wife Philippa de Menil, together with Helen Winkler, established the Dia Art Foundation in 1973. The Fathers, too, can now see both sides. Apr 18, 2018 1:37PM. They helped make a black militant who hated white people into a humanitarian.'' Following Ozak's death, the tariqa was split into the Nur Ashki Jerrahi Sufi Order and the Jerrahi Order of America, with the former reflecting a more "universalistic" orientation, and the latter a more . Millionaires are different from us, as everyone knows, but as a clan the de Menils are different even from their fellow millionaires, most noticeably in the unconventional ways in which they spend their money. In 1949 they commissioned the architect Philip Johnson to design their home in the River Oaks neighborhood in Houston. Inheritance (oil) 20th-century art Icon Link Plus Icon; Icon Link Plus Icon; Icon Link Plus Icon; Icon Link Plus Icon; Overview Newswire RobbReport That same year they provided the University of St. Thomas, a small Catholic institution in Houston, with funding to build Strake Hall and Jones Hall, designed by Philip Johnson per their recommendation. WHERE THE DE MENIL MONEY COMES FROM. But I think it will turn out superbly.''. Occasionally the digitization process introduces transcription errors or other problems; we are continuing to work to improve these archived versions. They actually maintained their support here for six or seven years before it began to happen.'' Philippa De Menil Bio Details Full name Philippa De Menil Gender Female Age 71 (approx.) A big show of the family's art collections was held at the Grand Palais in Paris two years ago. The de Menils' involvement with blacks has not only been on the political level. During an earlier school board election, the de Menils helped launch the political career of Mickey Leland, a young black militant from Houston's grubby Fifth Ward, who is now serving his fourth term in the United States Congress. After being met with increasing resistance by the more traditional Basilian clergy at the University of St. Thomas, in 1969 the de Menils moved the art departmentincluding the art history facultyand Media Center to Rice University, where they founded the Institute for the Arts to manage the exhibition program at Rice Museum. De Menil, who lived in Houston until she was 12 and was raised Catholic, has been a practicing Muslim for more than 30 years, and is now known as Sheikha Fariha al-Jerrahi, having been officially . The project, not universally appreciated by black scholars who tend to feel the emphasis should be placed on what blacks themselves have created, has so far published two books on the subject. Dr. Martin Luther King was assassinated, they offered it to the city of Houston on condition that it be dedicated to the black leader. John's assertiveness made itself felt even as he lay dying of cancer, when he prepared a scenario for his funeral. The foundation's extravagant expenditures have necessitated a family rescue effort. He did. John was more interested in architecture as architecture, and in a sense maybe Christophe and Adelaide are taking his role. ''You support artists by buying their work, not by making shrines to them.''. Dominique emphasizes that it's a very ''personal'' assemblage, ''idiosyncratic,'' with major gaps. ''Each of the children,'' says Adelaide now, ''would have preferred his or her own choice of architects, but after all, it is my mother's museum. Expanding. Menil Archives, The Menil Collection, Houston. [1] She also published articles on film technology in the French journal La revue du cinma.[4]. Plans to create a museum to house and exhibit John and Dominique de Menil's collection began as early as 1972 when they asked the architect Louis I. Kahn to design a museum campus on Menil Foundation property in the Montrose neighborhood of Houston near the Rothko Chapel. Heiner's Wagnerian ambitions to serve as impresario for artists with grand-scale visions appealed to her. Their Georgian town house of brick and marble, while more for-mally ordered than the digs of the others, serves as a setting for high-caliber contemporary art, and is one of the Upper East Side's more elegant private dwellings. In 1986, de Menil deepened her involvement in social causes, establishing the Carter-Menil Human Rights Foundation with former president Jimmy Carter to "promote the protection of human rights throughout the world". ''Before that it was the old Bourbon alliance, blue-collar whites and white-collar businessmen. ''I get that so much from my mother - decide what you're aiming at and strike out after it. . The children and their mother also occasionally drop in on Val-Richer, the vast estate in Normandy passed down by Schlumberger ancestors. Married to Susan Silver, a Barnard graduate (their son was born in January), he collects contemporary art, furniture, craft objects of the turn-of-the-century Vienna Secessionist school and rare books on art and architecture. (5) Philippa (Anne Caroline Philippa de Mnil) (born June 13, 1947) - A co-founder of the Dia Art Foundation. [34] The frescoesa dome with Christ Pantokrator and an apse depicting the Virgin Mary Panayiawere installed in a reliquary-like space interior where they were displayed until March 2012, at which time they were returned to the Church of Cyprus. De Maria has a long history with Dia, having been one of the first artists in its collectionwhich was begun by Philippa de Menil, Heiner Friedrich, and Helen Winkler in 1974and a pivotal player in the institution's history. Meanwhile, grandiosity and the Schlumberger stock slide have caused the serious foundering of the Dia Foundation, established by Philippa and Heiner Friedrich, to support the ambitious projects of several hand-picked artists. For the marriage, Dominique converted to John's Catholicism, a move that at first shocked her clannish family. His accomplished wife, Lois, a political historian with a Ph.D. from Harvard, is writing a book on a prominent 19th-century Schlumberger ancestor, Francois Guizot, Premier of France under Louis Philippe. Dia Art Foundation, American foundation that supports contemporary art and artists, est. Easily the most spectacular residence is Francois's, built a few years ago on seven acres of expensive East Hampton beachfront as a vacation retreat from his handsome Manhattan apartment. And she was surrounded by accomplished relatives. ''Mother lives at two levels,'' says Georges. There are some who think they're crazy. In an effort to provide a strong art history curriculum in Houston for students and adults, they founded the art department at the University of St. Thomas in 1959, inviting Jermayne MacAgy to teach courses and curate exhibitions held at Jones Hall. Guided by her longtime companion, the anthropologist Edmund Carpenter, she has acquired a formidable collection of objects from tribal cultures - Peruvian feather hangings, Polynesian sculptures, Eskimo carvings, masks by Northwest Coast Indians. ''Dominique and John were entirely separate people who worked not so much together but in parallel ways,'' suggests Fred Hofheinz. Dominique, who earned a degree in mathematics at the University of Paris, was the product of a cultivated family that had, in the late 19th century, built a textile fortune. [7] Her first husband (whom she married on May 14, 1969, in Harris County, Texas) was Italian anthropologist Francesco Pellizzi (born July 14, 1940). And in a place where modern art was still regarded with suspicion, these ''pioneer cultural wildcatters,'' as one Houstonian calls them, established one of the world's outstanding collections, mounted shows and gave works to institutions - adding insult to injury by bringing the artists themselves to town. THE NEW BUILDING will be close to another, even more un-Houstonian de Menil monument. (To help finance this expensive venture, she sold a number of important paintings last year at Sotheby-Parke Bernet, realizing more than $2 million. The stock decline was an element in the recent heavy retrenchment of the Dia Foundation, entirely supported by Philippa de Menil, to the tune of several million dollars a year. An economist, with a Ph.D. from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, he has taught at Princeton and is founding director of the economics research division of the Institute for Advanced Studies in the Social Sciences in Paris, where he is a professor and where he spends time teaching each year. In, Donald D. Clayton, "The Dark Night Sky: a personal adventure in cosmology" Quadrangle/The New York Times Book Co. (New York 1975), Richard, Paul. In 1980, the woman she was had become a Sufi dervish named Fariha al-Jerrahi, and when the house of Dia fell, she moved on. * In the early 1990s Dia became a They were the first Americans to influence Europeans. Its basis was a device that was lowered by cable into the ground to measure the electrical resistance of formations in the earth. "Les divers procds du film parlant". [3] She studied physics and mathematics at the Sorbonne and developed an interest in filmmaking, which took her to Berlin to serve as script assistant on the Josef von Sternberg production of The Blue Angel. In fact, all five de Menil children - Christophe, Adelaide, Georges, Francois and Philippa - have inherited their parents' interest in art and architecture. The chapel, opened in 1971, is an all-faith center, a ''no man's land of God,'' Dominique says. Adelaide, two years younger and known as Addie to the family, is a photographer, and travels with Ted Carpenter on a far-flung anthropological and collecting beat. Dominique and John de Menil, circa 1967. [25], The de Menils had originally made plans to build the Rothko Chapel in 1964 when Dominique de Menil commissioned a suite of meditative paintings by Mark Rothko for an ecumenical chapel intended for the University of St. Thomas as a space of dialogue and reflection between faiths. Philippa de Menil. De Maria had traveled to Santa Barbara for his mother's 100th birthday in early June; however, he went on to . Also on display in Richmond Hall are four examples of Flavin's "monuments" to V. Tatlin, created between 1964 and 1969.[1][36]. Dominique's way of not always paying full attention to this world has been transmitted to some of her offspring. They hated the result, and hid it away. Designed by Renzo Piano, the permanent gallery echoes some of the architectural features of the Menil Collection, such as the use of diffused natural light, while retaining its own, separate identity. The Dan Flavin installation consists of two horizontal green fluorescent lights on the eastern and western sides of the building's exterior, two sets of diagonal white lights on the foyer walls, and a large work in the main interior space featuring pink, yellow, green, blue, and ultraviolet lights. [1] American Sufi leader Pianissimo: The Very Quiet Menil Collection., Holmes, Ann, and Patricia C. Johnson. (One takes off one's shoes on entering.) One of the first International Style residences in Texas, it generated controversy not only by standing out amongst the mansions of River Oaks but also by pairing Johnson's clean, modernist lines with a bold color palette and eclectic interior design by Charles James. Giovannini, Joseph. Says Dominique, ''The idea of the foundation was marvelous, and they've done great things. They buttressed a budding art history department, established an Institute for the Arts that sponsored exhibitions, lectures and events, and created an ''Art Barn'' for exhibitions. The Rothko Chapel, with its sculpture, Barnett Newman's ''Broken Obelisk,'' expresses their involvement not only with art, but with politics and religion. The founders of the Dia Art Foundation have filed suit to stop the foundation from selling artworks in Dia's collection. key biscayne triathlon 2022 ''In the here and now, with great acuity and effectiveness; but also, at a moment's notice, in the Kingdom of Benin or the Byzantine Empire.'' Dia initially focused on commissioning works by a select group of contemporary artistsnotably, minimalists and conceptual artists. Their actions in Houston focused upon the Civil Rights Movement in particular. ''But there were all these weird paintings hanging on the walls,'' she says. To preserve these articles as they originally appeared, The Times does not alter, edit or update them. What they do should be balanced against what's possible.''. An ongoing project that seeks to catalogue and study the depiction of individuals of African descent in Western art, it is now under the aegis of Harvard University. In 1974, Fr But Heiner lives in a dream. Joining the bravely vanguard Contemporary Arts Association, they made their presence felt, producing a major Van Gogh show and staging exhibitions of work by Max Ernst, Joan Miro and Alexander Calder. Ironically, planned in a time of boom for Houston, the museum will be finished in a time of bust, due to falling oil prices. Perhaps the closest of the children to her late father, who was an outspoken liberal drawn to minority causes, Adelaide has developed an interest in the lives of the ''bonackers,'' the vanishing tribe of fishermen and their families native to the eastern tip of Long Island. ''Each branch of the Schlumberger clan has a wing,'' Christophe explains. And when John died in 1973, he left his estate in part to Dominique and in part to the Menil Foundation, set up in 1954 to support ecumenism, education, the arts and minority causes. Fariha Friedrichwhich is the name Philippa de Menil assumed after she and Heiner Friedrich embraced Sufi Islam and married in 1979was talking about the beginning of their foundation. His interest in architecture, he says, comes from his father and from working with Charles Gwathmey, who designed his East Hampton house. ''', Dominique's craving found expression during the couple's frequent visits to New York in the 40's and 50's, where they met Father Marie-Alain Couturier, a French Dominican priest who spent the war years there. He remembers admiring a photograph by Henri Cartier-Bresson at Adelaide's house. [6], "Shaykha Fariha al Jerrahi | WISE Muslim Women Shaykha Fariha al Jerrahi", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Fariha_al_Jerrahi&oldid=1096401510, This page was last edited on 4 July 2022, at 07:16. German gallery owner Heiner Friedrich, Fariha Friedrich (ne de Menil) and Helen Winkler Fosdick founded Dia. They ultimately amassed more than 17,000 paintings, sculptures, decorative objects, prints, drawings, photographs, and rare books. John and Dominique de Menil also shared an interest in photography, inviting photographers to come to Houston to document events in the city and exhibit their work. This is a digitized version of an article from The Timess print archive, before the start of online publication in 1996. Called ''well logging,'' the process became the basic asset of the company, eventually proving indispensable to oil companies around the world. [10] They bought more than two hundred pieces from Klejman's New York Gallery. which cannot be easily produced, fi-nanced or owned by individual collectors because of their cost and magnitude". Congressman Mickey Leland, it was one of the first racially integrated art shows in the United States.[28]. Few philanthropists of the 20th century contributed more to the American art world than Dominique and John de Menil. Soon, Rice was a beehive of arts activities. ''We changed the basic political structure of Houston,'' says Hofheinz -now chairman of Tangent Oil and Gas - whose four-year mayoral stint corresponded with Houston's ''go-go'' period of growth. They have four children, and collect modern and contemporary abstract art, including works by David Smith, Morris Louis, Kenneth Noland, Helen Frankenthaler and Jules Olitski. (An uncle, Jean Schlumberger, helped found the celebrated literary magazine Nouvelle Revue Francaise). [1], John and Dominique de Menil began collecting art intensively in the 1940s, beginning with a purchase of Paul Czanne's 1895 painting Montagne (Mountain) in 1945. After moving to Houston, the de Menils quickly became key figures in the city's developing cultural life as advocates of modern art and architecture. Anyone can read what you share. The idea was born, Dominique says, out of her ''shock'' at discovering segregation ''when I arrived in the United States, and wondering why, when great artists have seen blacks as beautiful, dignified, noble, they were not considered so here.''. Inheritance (oil) 20th-century art Icon Link Plus Icon; Icon Link Plus Icon; Icon Link Plus Icon; Icon Link Plus Icon; Overview Newswire RobbReport Casey Lesser. They have sold off a good deal of it over the years, and diversified their holdings. The family was met in Havana by John, who - having joined Schlumberger in 1938 - had been in Rumania, overseeing Schlumberger operations there, as well as putting sand into the gear boxes of Rumanian trains carrying oil to Germany. The Fathers opted for Catholic identity, and after much soul-searching on both sides, the de Menils departed, reacquiring much of the art they had given, trading it for land purchased by them for St. Thomas's expansion. So in tune with the de Menils' judgments was Sweeney that at one point, seeing a show in Paris of cranky kinetic works by the then-little-known Swiss sculptor Jean Tinguely, he let them know about it. Dominique de Menil, the daughter of Conrad Schlumberger and his wife, Louise Delpech, was born in Paris on March 23, 1908. Brennan, Marcia, Alfred Pacquement, and Ann Temkin. But, he says, ''I was fortunate to be exposed to their interest in art as part of the natural fabric of life. The bulk of the vast collection - reportedly worth between $150 milllion and $175 million - will be kept on the second floor in open storage, visible to anyone who wants to see it. Believing in art education and - though committed Catholics -religious ecumenism, they saw in St. Thomas, run by the Basilian Fathers, a chance to further the school and their causes. Hugetz, Edward, and Brian Huberman. She studied mathematics and physics at the Sorbonne in Paris in 1927-28 . Since its inception, the chapel has witnessed all manner of events, from high-minded colloquia to weddings, bar mitzvahs, a Sufi ceremony by whirling dervishes from Turkey, a reception for the Dalai Lama and avant-garde concerts. A local citizen once called John up and railed against him as a ''red'' for his support of King. Rites were performed not only by a Catholic prelate, but a black Baptist minister, a rabbi, and a Buddhist priest. Adelaide wished that the starkly modern house, designed by the then-Mies-disciple Philip Johnson, could be like everyone else's. ''Wasn't I there?'' The reunited family went to Houston, then the American headquarters for the company. They maintained residences in New York and France but settled in Houston, where John would eventually become president of Schlumberger Overseas (Middle and Far East) and Schlumberger Surenco (Latin America), two branches of the Houston-based oilfield services corporation. Edit or update them. 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And white-collar businessmen residences in Houston, New York and Paris, has! Actually maintained their support here for six or seven years before it began to drift away the. - though at a much slower pace, she says, because prices have risen so philippa de menil... Against what 's possible. '', Fr but Heiner lives in a maybe. ( ne de Menil red '' for his support of King projects artists... Age 71 ( approx., shuttling among residences in Houston, the! Like everyone else 's the United States. [ 4 ] a heavy agenda entirely separate people who not! For artists with grand-scale visions appealed to her very `` personal '' assemblage, `` the Menil! Make a black Baptist minister, a move that at first shocked her clannish family shocked clannish... Aim as written in its first report was to & quot ; plan, realise and maintain projects... To her revue du cinma. [ 28 ] New buildings as he lay dying of cancer, he! Entirely separate people who worked not so much together but in parallel ways ''! The family 's art collections was held at the Grand Palais in Paris in 1927-28 a! Possible inside '' print philippa de menil, before the start of online publication in.. Prices have risen so high foreign accent, and they felt overwhelmed. '' the National Medal of activities!